Learn Chinese Characters

Pinyin Syllable

Chinese characters pronounced you

Learn common Chinese characters pronounced you, including 有 yǒu, 又 yòu, 由 yóu, 友 yǒu, 游 yóu. Compare tones, meanings, traditional forms, words…

How to Pronounce This Syllable

To say you, ease in through the y- glide, open into ou, and ride the tone across — one continuous sound.

Initial y

Start the syllable on the initial y, then run straight into the final ou — keep them joined instead of sounding out separate English letters.

Final ou

Settle the final ou into a steady mouth shape first, then lay the tone on top.

Study Tip

Start with the most common characters (有 yǒu, 又 yòu, 由 yóu, 友 yǒu, 游 yóu) and lock in their tones. 16 common characters share the sound you, so lean on words to tell the rest apart.

Learn by Tone

you turns up here with 4 different tones; a change of tone usually means a different character, so the groups below are split by tone.

1st tone

Taking the 1st tone here: 优, 忧, 幽… (4 in total). Lock this tone in your ear before the meaning.

2nd tone

Taking the 2nd tone here: 由, 游, 油… (6 in total). Lock this tone in your ear before the meaning.

3rd tone

Taking the 3rd tone here: 有, 友 (2 in total). Lock this tone in your ear before the meaning.

4th tone

Taking the 4th tone here: 又, 右, 幼… (4 in total). Lock this tone in your ear before the meaning.

Common Words With This Sound

Seeing you inside whole words makes it clear which character is meant — here are common ones.

Characters

16 common characters in this group.