Learn Chinese Characters

Pinyin Syllable

Chinese characters pronounced jian

Learn common Chinese characters pronounced jian, including 间 jiān / jiàn, 见 jiàn / xiàn, 建 jiàn, 件 jiàn, 简 jiǎn. Compare tones, meanings, traditional forms…

How to Pronounce This Syllable

To say jian, lead with the forward, palatal j, slide into ian, and place the tone on top — one smooth piece.

Initial j

The tongue is high and forward. Do not add an English “d” sound.

Final ian

Settle the final ian into a steady mouth shape first, then lay the tone on top.

Study Tip

Start with the most common characters (间 jiān / jiàn, 见 jiàn / xiàn, 建 jiàn, 件 jiàn, 简 jiǎn) and lock in their tones. 26 common characters share the sound jian, so lean on words to tell the rest apart.

Learn by Tone

jian turns up here with 3 different tones; a change of tone usually means a different character, so the groups below are split by tone.

Common Words With This Sound

Seeing jian inside whole words makes it clear which character is meant — here are common ones.

Characters

26 common characters in this group.

Character#1 jiān / jiànbetween; among; space; (measure word); interstice; separateTraditional: 間 Character#2 jiàn / xiànto see; to meet; to appear (to be sth); to interview; appearTraditional: 見 Character#3 jiànto establish; to found; to set up; to build; to constructTraditional: 建 Character#4 jiàna measure word for thing; clothes; itemTraditional: 件 Character#5 jiǎnsimpleTraditional: 簡 Character#6 jiǎnto check; to examine; to inspectTraditional: 檢 Character#7 jiānstrong; solid; firm; unyielding; resoluteTraditional: 堅 Character#8 jiān / jiànhard; strong; solid; firm; to supervise; to inspectTraditional: 監 Character#9 jiànwarshipTraditional: 艦 Character#10 jiǎnto lower; to decrease; to reduce; to subtract; to diminishTraditional: 減 Character#11 jiàn(double-edged) swordTraditional: 劍 Character#12 jiān / jiànimbue; gradual; graduallyTraditional: 漸 Character#13 jiànhealthyTraditional: 健 Character#14 jiānpoint (of needle); sharp; shrewd; pointedTraditional: 尖 Character#15 jiānshoulderTraditional: 肩 Character#16 jiàn(door lock) keyTraditional: 鍵 Character#17 jiànarrowTraditional: 箭 Character#18 jiāndouble; twice; simultaneous; holding two or more (official) posts at the same timeTraditional: 兼 Character#19 jiànfulfill (a promise); tread; walkTraditional: 踐 Character#20 jiāndifficult; hard; hardshipTraditional: 艱 Character#21 jiànexample; mirror; to view; reflection; to reflect; to inspectTraditional: 鍳 Character#22 qiǎn / jiānsound of moving water; shallowTraditional: 淺 Character#23 jiānannihilateTraditional: 殲 Character#24 jiāntraitor; adulteryTraditional: 奸 Character#25 jiǎncut with scissors; scissorsTraditional: 剪 Character#26 jiànrecommend (a person)Traditional: 薦