Meaning
difficult; hard; hardship
Chinese: 艰难、艰苦。
Hear the Four Tones
The same syllable “jian” becomes a different word in each tone. 艰 is the 1st tone. Tap any tone to hear a native voice and see its pitch shape.
Stroke Order
Tap Animate to watch the strokes in order, or Practice to trace it yourself.
Common Words
- 艰难jiān nándifficult; hard; challenging
- 艰苦jiān kǔdifficult; hard; arduous
- 艰巨jiān jù(of a task, mission or responsibility) extremely difficult; challenging; demanding
- 艰辛jiān xīnhardships; arduous; difficult
- 艰苦奋斗jiān kǔ fèn dòuto struggle arduously
More Words
Example Sentence
经过艰苦的努力,他们终于完成了任务。Jīng guò jiān kǔ de nǔ lì, tā men zhōng yú wán chéng le rèn wu.After hard efforts, they finally completed the task.
经过Jīng guòto pass艰苦jiān kǔdifficult的deof努力nǔ lìhard-working,他们tā menthey终于zhōng yúat last完成wán chéngto complete了le(completed action)任务rèn wumission。