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Pinyin Syllable

Chinese characters pronounced yu

Learn common Chinese characters pronounced yu, including 于 yú, 与 yú / yǔ / yù, 语 yǔ / yù, 育 yù, 预 yù. Compare tones, meanings, traditional forms, words…

How to Pronounce This Syllable

yu is a whole syllable. The vowel is ü: say “ee” but round the lips as if for “oo” and hold that shape. The y is only a glide onto it.

Initial y

Start the syllable on the initial y, then run straight into the final u — keep them joined instead of sounding out separate English letters.

Final u

Keep the lips rounded.

Study Tip

Start with the most common characters (于 yú, 与 yú / yǔ / yù, 语 yǔ / yù, 育 yù, 预 yù) and lock in their tones. 33 common characters share the sound yu, so lean on words to tell the rest apart.

Learn by Tone

yu turns up here with 4 different tones; a change of tone usually means a different character, so the groups below are split by tone.

1st tone

Taking the 1st tone here: 於, 吁 (2 in total). Lock this tone in your ear before the meaning.

2nd tone

Taking the 2nd tone here: 于, 与, 余… (10 in total). Lock this tone in your ear before the meaning.

3rd tone

Taking the 3rd tone here: 语, 雨, 谷… (5 in total). Lock this tone in your ear before the meaning.

4th tone

Taking the 4th tone here: 育, 预, 域… (16 in total). Lock this tone in your ear before the meaning.

Common Words With This Sound

Seeing yu inside whole words makes it clear which character is meant — here are common ones.

Characters

33 common characters in this group.

Character#1 于 yú(surname); in; at; to; from; byTraditional: 于 Character#2 与 yú / yǔ / yù(interrog. part.); and; to give; together with; take part inTraditional: 與 Character#3 语 yǔ / yùdialect; language; speech; tell toTraditional: 語 Character#4 育 yùnourish; to rearTraditional: 育 Character#5 预 yùto advance; in advance; beforehand; to prepareTraditional: 預 Character#6 余 yúextra; surplus; remaining; after; I; meTraditional: 余 Character#7 域 yùfield; region; area; domain (taxonomy)Traditional: 域 Character#8 鱼 yúfishTraditional: 魚 Character#9 遇 yùmeet withTraditional: 遇 Character#10 予 yú / yǔI; to giveTraditional: 予 Character#11 雨 yǔrainTraditional: 雨 Character#12 玉 yùjadeTraditional: 玉 Character#13 欲 yùdesire; wish; desire; longing; appetite; wishTraditional: 慾 Character#14 谷 gǔ / yùgrain; corn; valley; (surname)Traditional: 穀 Character#15 宇 yǔroom; universeTraditional: 宇 Character#16 愈 yùheal; the more...the more; to recover; better; healTraditional: 愈 Character#17 御 yùdefend; imperial; to drive; defend; resistTraditional: 御 Character#18 狱 yùprisonTraditional: 獄 Character#19 誉 yùreputationTraditional: 譽 Character#20 渔 yúfisherman; to fishTraditional: 漁 Character#21 羽 yǔfeatherTraditional: 羽 Character#22 愚 yústupidTraditional: 愚 Character#23 郁 yù(surname); elegant; dense (growth); melancholyTraditional: 郁 Character#24 豫 yùbeforehand; prepareTraditional: 豫 Character#25 愉 yúpleasedTraditional: 愉 Character#26 裕 yùabundantTraditional: 裕 Character#27 於 yū / yú(surname)Traditional: 於 Character#28 吁 xū / yùsh; hush; imploreTraditional: 吁 Character#29 寓 yùreside; residenceTraditional: 寓 Character#30 喻 yùallegoryTraditional: 喻 Character#31 浴 yùbath; to batheTraditional: 浴 Character#32 舆 yúcarriage; sedan chair; worldTraditional: 輿 Character#33 娱 yúamuseTraditional: 娛