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Meaning Index

Chinese characters meaning "wish"

Learn Chinese characters with the meaning "wish", including 意 (yì), 愿 (yuàn), 欲 (yù), 欲 (yù), 祝 (zhù). Study pinyin, English meanings, traditional forms…

How to Study This Meaning Group

The English word "wish" covers 5 different Chinese characters — 意 (yì), 愿 (yuàn), 欲 (yù), 欲 (yù), 祝 (zhù) — and each is its own word with its own feel. These 5 characters do not share a sound — their readings span yì, yuàn, yù, zhù — so confirm the pinyin and tone for each one separately. The example sentences further down show how 意 and the others are actually used, so you learn them in context rather than as a single translation.

  • 意 yìidea; meaning; wish; desire; (abbr.) ItalyUseful words: 愿意, 意思
  • 愿 yuànsincere; willing; hope; wish; desire; readyUseful words: 愿意, 愿望
  • 欲 yùdesire; wish; desire; longing; appetite; wishUseful words: 欲望, 食欲
  • 欲 yùdesire; wish; desire; longing; appetite; wishUseful words: 欲望, 食欲
  • 祝 zhùinvoke; pray to; wish; to express good wishesUseful words: 庆祝, 祝福

Common words for these 5 "wish" characters

Anchor each of these 5 characters in a word you can picture — start with 意 (yì) — so "wish" turns into concrete usage instead of a one-to-one translation.

See each character in a sentence

Each character below is shown in a short example sentence with pinyin and an English translation — the quickest way to feel the difference between the 5 ways to say "wish".

— idea; meaning; wish; desire; (abbr.) Italy

谢谢你的好意。Xiè xie nǐ de hǎo yì.Thank you for your kindness.

Common words: 愿意 (yuàn yì)、意思 (yì si)、意见 (yì jiàn)

yuàn — sincere; willing; hope; wish; desire; ready

我愿意帮你一起完成。Wǒ yuàn yì bāng nǐ yì qǐ wán chéng.I am willing to help you finish it together.

Common words: 愿意 (yuàn yì)、愿望 (yuàn wàng)、志愿者 (zhì yuàn zhě)

— desire; wish; desire; longing; appetite; wish

天空乌云密布,大雨欲来。Tiān kōng wū yún mì bù, dà yǔ yù lái.The sky is full of dark clouds; a heavy rain is about to come.

Common words: 欲望 (yù wàng)、食欲 (shí yù)、随心所欲 (suí xīn suǒ yù)

— desire; wish; desire; longing; appetite; wish

天空乌云密布,大雨欲来。Tiān kōng wū yún mì bù, dà yǔ yù lái.The sky is full of dark clouds; a heavy rain is about to come.

Common words: 欲望 (yù wàng)、食欲 (shí yù)、随心所欲 (suí xīn suǒ yù)

zhù — invoke; pray to; wish; to express good wishes

祝你生日快乐!Zhù nǐ shēng rì kuài lè!Happy birthday to you!

Common words: 庆祝 (qìng zhù)、祝福 (zhù fú)、祝贺 (zhù hè)

All 5 characters

Open 意、愿、欲 or any character below to hear it read aloud and see it used in an example sentence.