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Meaning Index

Chinese characters meaning "to throw"

Learn Chinese characters with the meaning "to throw", including 投 (tóu), 丢 (diū), 抛 (pāo). Study pinyin, English meanings, traditional forms, common words…

How to Study This Meaning Group

The English word "to throw" covers 3 different Chinese characters — 投 (tóu), 丢 (diū), 抛 (pāo) — and each is its own word with its own feel. These 3 characters do not share a sound — their readings span tóu, diū, pāo — so confirm the pinyin and tone for each one separately. The example sentences further down show how 投 and the others are actually used, so you learn them in context rather than as a single translation.

  • 投 tóuto throw; to sendUseful words: 投资, 投入
  • 丢 diūto lose; to put aside; to throwUseful words: 丢失, 丢人
  • 抛 pāoto throw; to toss; to fling; to cast; to abandonUseful words: 抛弃, 抛开

Common words for these 3 "to throw" characters

Anchor each of these 3 characters in a word you can picture — start with 投 (tóu) — so "to throw" turns into concrete usage instead of a one-to-one translation.

See each character in a sentence

Each character below is shown in a short example sentence with pinyin and an English translation — the quickest way to feel the difference between the 3 ways to say "to throw".

tóu — to throw; to send

他把球投进了篮筐。Tā bǎ qiú tóu jìn le lán kuāng.He threw the ball into the basket.

Common words: 投资 (tóu zī)、投入 (tóu rù)、投诉 (tóu sù)

diū — to lose; to put aside; to throw

我不小心把车票丢了。Wǒ bù xiǎo xīn bǎ chē piào diū le.I accidentally lost my ticket.

Common words: 丢失 (diū shī)、丢人 (diū rén)、丢三落四 (diū sān là sì)

pāo — to throw; to toss; to fling; to cast; to abandon

他把石子抛进了河里。Tā bǎ shí zǐ pāo jìn le hé lǐ.He threw the pebble into the river.

Common words: 抛弃 (pāo qì)、抛开 (pāo kāi)、抛出 (pāo chū)

All 3 characters

Open 投、丢、抛 or any character below to hear it read aloud and see it used in an example sentence.