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Meaning Index

Chinese characters meaning "to extend"

Learn Chinese characters with the meaning "to extend", including 接 (jiē), 延 (yán), 伸 (shēn). Study pinyin, English meanings, traditional forms, common words…

How to Study This Meaning Group

The English word "to extend" covers 3 different Chinese characters — 接 (jiē), 延 (yán), 伸 (shēn) — and each is its own word with its own feel. These 3 characters do not share a sound — their readings span jiē, yán, shēn — so confirm the pinyin and tone for each one separately. The example sentences further down show how 接 and the others are actually used, so you learn them in context rather than as a single translation.

  • 接 jiēto extend; to connect; to receive; to joinUseful words: 接受, 直接
  • 延 yánto prolong; to extend; to delayUseful words: 延长, 延续
  • 伸 shēnto stretch; to extendUseful words: 延伸, 伸手

Common words for these 3 "to extend" characters

Anchor each of these 3 characters in a word you can picture — start with 接 (jiē) — so "to extend" turns into concrete usage instead of a one-to-one translation.

See each character in a sentence

Each character below is shown in a short example sentence with pinyin and an English translation — the quickest way to feel the difference between the 3 ways to say "to extend".

jiē — to extend; to connect; to receive; to join

我去车站接朋友。Wǒ qù chē zhàn jiē péng you.I went to the station to pick up a friend.

Common words: 接受 (jiē shòu)、直接 (zhí jiē)、接着 (jiē zhe)

yán — to prolong; to extend; to delay

因为下雨,运动会延期了。Yīn wèi xià yǔ, yùn dòng huì yán qī le.Because of the rain, the sports meet was postponed.

Common words: 延长 (yán cháng)、延续 (yán xù)、延期 (yán qī)

shēn — to stretch; to extend

他伸出手,扶起了摔倒的老人。Tā shēn chū shǒu, fú qǐ le shuāi dǎo de lǎo rén.He reached out his hand and helped up the fallen old man.

Common words: 延伸 (yán shēn)、伸手 (shēn shǒu)、伸缩 (shēn suō)

All 3 characters

Open 接、延、伸 or any character below to hear it read aloud and see it used in an example sentence.