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Meaning Index

Chinese characters meaning "to defend"

Learn Chinese characters with the meaning "to defend", including 保 (bǎo), 防 (fáng), 卫 (wèi). Study pinyin, English meanings, traditional forms, common words…

How to Study This Meaning Group

The English word "to defend" covers 3 different Chinese characters — 保 (bǎo), 防 (fáng), 卫 (wèi) — and each is its own word with its own feel. These 3 characters do not share a sound — their readings span bǎo, fáng, wèi — so confirm the pinyin and tone for each one separately. The example sentences further down show how 保 and the others are actually used, so you learn them in context rather than as a single translation.

  • 保 bǎoto defend; to protect; to insure or guarantee; to maintain; hold or keep; to guardUseful words: 保护, 保证
  • 防 fángto protect; to defend; to guard (against)Useful words: 防止, 预防
  • 卫 wèito guard; to protect; to defend; (surname)Useful words: 卫生, 卫生间

Common words for these 3 "to defend" characters

Anchor each of these 3 characters in a word you can picture — start with 保 (bǎo) — so "to defend" turns into concrete usage instead of a one-to-one translation.

See each character in a sentence

Each character below is shown in a short example sentence with pinyin and an English translation — the quickest way to feel the difference between the 3 ways to say "to defend".

bǎo — to defend; to protect; to insure or guarantee; to maintain; hold or keep; to guard

多喝水可以保护嗓子。Duō hē shuǐ kě yǐ bǎo hù sǎng zi.Drinking more water can protect your throat.

Common words: 保护 (bǎo hù)、保证 (bǎo zhèng)、保持 (bǎo chí)

fáng — to protect; to defend; to guard (against)

天冷了要预防感冒。Tiān lěng le yào yù fáng gǎn mào.When it gets cold, prevent catching a cold.

Common words: 防止 (fáng zhǐ)、预防 (yù fáng)、消防 (xiāo fáng)

wèi — to guard; to protect; to defend; (surname)

警卫站在大门口。Jǐng wèi zhàn zài dà mén kǒu.The guard stands at the gate.

Common words: 卫生 (wèi shēng)、卫生间 (wèi shēng jiān)、卫星 (wèi xīng)

All 3 characters

Open 保、防、卫 or any character below to hear it read aloud and see it used in an example sentence.