Learn Chinese Characters

Meaning Index

Chinese characters meaning "general"

Learn Chinese characters with the meaning "general", including 常 (cháng), 共 (gòng), 普 (pǔ), 概 (gài), 泛 (fàn). Study pinyin, English meanings…

How to Study This Meaning Group

The English word "general" covers 5 different Chinese characters — 常 (cháng), 共 (gòng), 普 (pǔ), 概 (gài), 泛 (fàn) — and each is its own word with its own feel. These 5 characters do not share a sound — their readings span cháng, gòng, pǔ, gài, fàn — so confirm the pinyin and tone for each one separately. The example sentences further down show how 常 and the others are actually used, so you learn them in context rather than as a single translation.

  • 常 chángalways; ever; often; frequently; common; generalUseful words: 非常, 常常
  • 共 gòngall together; in while; to share; common; general; togetherUseful words: 一共, 公共汽车
  • 普 pǔgeneral; popular; everywhere; universalUseful words: 普通, 普通话
  • 概 gàigeneral; approximateUseful words: 大概, 概念
  • 泛 fànbroad; vast; float; pan-; float; generalUseful words: 广泛, 泛滥

Common words for these 5 "general" characters

Anchor each of these 5 characters in a word you can picture — start with 常 (cháng) — so "general" turns into concrete usage instead of a one-to-one translation.

See each character in a sentence

Each character below is shown in a short example sentence with pinyin and an English translation — the quickest way to feel the difference between the 5 ways to say "general".

cháng — always; ever; often; frequently; common; general

我常常去图书馆看书。Wǒ cháng cháng qù tú shū guǎn kàn shū.I often go to the library to read.

Common words: 非常 (fēi cháng)、常常 (cháng cháng)、正常 (zhèng cháng)

gòng — all together; in while; to share; common; general; together

这本书一共有三百页。Zhè běn shū yí gòng yǒu sān bǎi yè.This book has three hundred pages in total.

Common words: 一共 (yī gòng)、公共汽车 (gōng gòng qì chē)、共同 (gòng tóng)

— general; popular; everywhere; universal

现在智能手机已经很普及了。Xiàn zài zhì néng shǒu jī yǐ jīng hěn pǔ jí le.Smartphones are now very widespread.

Common words: 普通 (pǔ tōng)、普通话 (pǔ tōng huà)、普遍 (pǔ biàn)

gài — general; approximate

这本书我大概看了一半。Zhè běn shū wǒ dà gài kàn le yí bàn.I have read about half of this book.

Common words: 大概 (dà gài)、概念 (gài niàn)、概括 (gài kuò)

fàn — broad; vast; float; pan-; float; general

微风吹过,湖面泛起一圈圈波纹。Wēi fēng chuī guò, hú miàn fàn qǐ yì quān quān bō wén.A breeze blew, and ripples spread across the lake.

Common words: 广泛 (guǎng fàn)、泛滥 (fàn làn)、宽泛 (kuān fàn)

All 5 characters

Open 常、共、普 or any character below to hear it read aloud and see it used in an example sentence.