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Meaning Index

Chinese characters meaning "flourishing"

Learn Chinese characters with the meaning "flourishing", including 盛 (shèng / chéng), 勃 (bó), 旺 (wàng), 殷 (yīn / yān / yǐn). Study pinyin, English meanings…

How to Study This Meaning Group

The English word "flourishing" covers 4 different Chinese characters — 盛 (shèng / chéng), 勃 (bó), 旺 (wàng), 殷 (yīn / yān / yǐn) — and each is its own word with its own feel. These 4 characters do not share a sound — their readings span shèng, chéng, bó, wàng, yīn, yān, and more — so confirm the pinyin and tone for each one separately. The example sentences further down show how 盛 and the others are actually used, so you learn them in context rather than as a single translation.

  • 盛 shèng / chéngto hold; contain; to ladle; pick up with a utensil; (surname); flourishingUseful words: 丰盛, 盛开
  • 勃 bóflourishing; prosperous; suddenly; abruptlyUseful words: 兴致勃勃, 朝气蓬勃
  • 旺 wàngprosperous; flourishing; to prosper; to flourishUseful words: 兴旺, 旺盛
  • 殷 yīn / yān / yǐndark red; (surname); dynasty; flourishing; roll of thunderUseful words: 殷勤, 殷实

Common words for these 4 "flourishing" characters

Anchor each of these 4 characters in a word you can picture — start with 盛 (shèng / chéng) — so "flourishing" turns into concrete usage instead of a one-to-one translation.

See each character in a sentence

Each character below is shown in a short example sentence with pinyin and an English translation — the quickest way to feel the difference between the 4 ways to say "flourishing".

shèng / chéng — to hold; contain; to ladle; pick up with a utensil; (surname); flourishing

院子里的花开得很茂盛。Yuàn zi lǐ de huā kāi de hěn mào shèng.The flowers in the yard are blooming abundantly.

Common words: 丰盛 (fēng shèng)、盛开 (shèng kāi)、盛行 (shèng xíng)

— flourishing; prosperous; suddenly; abruptly

春天到了,万物生机勃勃。Chūn tiān dào le, wàn wù shēng jī bó bó.Spring has come, and everything is full of vitality.

Common words: 兴致勃勃 (xìng zhì bó bó)、朝气蓬勃 (zhāo qì péng bó)、蓬勃 (péng bó)

wàng — prosperous; flourishing; to prosper; to flourish

这家小店生意十分兴旺。Zhè jiā xiǎo diàn shēng yì shí fēn xīng wàng.This small shop is doing thriving business.

Common words: 兴旺 (xīng wàng)、旺盛 (wàng shèng)、旺季 (wàng jì)

yīn / yān / yǐn — dark red; (surname); dynasty; flourishing; roll of thunder

主人殷勤地招待着远道而来的客人。Zhǔ rén yīn qín de zhāo dài zhe yuǎn dào ér lái de kè rén.The host warmly entertained the guests who came from afar.

Common words: 殷勤 (yīn qín)、殷实 (yīn shí)、殷切 (yīn qiè)

All 4 characters

Open 盛、勃、旺 or any character below to hear it read aloud and see it used in an example sentence.