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Meaning Index

Chinese characters meaning "barely"

Learn Chinese characters with the meaning "barely", including 仅 (jǐn), 刚 (gāng). Study pinyin, English meanings, traditional forms, common words…

How to Study This Meaning Group

The English word "barely" covers 2 different Chinese characters — 仅 (jǐn), 刚 (gāng) — and each is its own word with its own feel. These 2 characters do not share a sound — their readings span jǐn, gāng — so confirm the pinyin and tone for each one separately. The example sentences further down show how 仅 and the others are actually used, so you learn them in context rather than as a single translation.

  • 仅 jǐnbarely; only; merelyUseful words: 不仅, 仅仅
  • 刚 gānghard; firm; strong; just; barely; exactlyUseful words: 刚刚, 刚才

Common words for these 2 "barely" characters

Anchor each of these 2 characters in a word you can picture — start with 仅 (jǐn) — so "barely" turns into concrete usage instead of a one-to-one translation.

See each character in a sentence

Each character below is shown in a short example sentence with pinyin and an English translation — the quickest way to feel the difference between the 2 ways to say "barely".

jǐn — barely; only; merely

这家店仅在周末营业。Zhè jiā diàn jǐn zài zhōu mò yíng yè.This shop is only open on weekends.

Common words: 不仅 (bù jǐn)、仅仅 (jǐn jǐn)、不仅仅 (bù jǐn jǐn)

gāng — hard; firm; strong; just; barely; exactly

我刚到家就下雨了。Wǒ gāng dào jiā jiù xià yǔ le.It started raining as soon as I got home.

Common words: 刚刚 (gāng gang)、刚才 (gāng cái)、刚好 (gāng hǎo)

All 2 characters

Open 仅、刚 or any character below to hear it read aloud and see it used in an example sentence.