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Meaning Index

Chinese characters meaning "air"

Learn Chinese characters with the meaning "air", including 气 (qì), 气 (qì), 空 (kōng), 严 (yán). Study pinyin, English meanings, traditional forms…

How to Study This Meaning Group

The English word "air" covers 4 different Chinese characters — 气 (qì), 气 (qì), 空 (kōng), 严 (yán) — and each is its own word with its own feel. These 4 characters do not share a sound — their readings span qì, kōng, yán — so confirm the pinyin and tone for each one separately. The example sentences further down show how 气 and the others are actually used, so you learn them in context rather than as a single translation.

  • 气 qìair; anger; gas; gas; air; smellUseful words: 天气, 生气
  • 气 qìair; anger; gas; gas; air; smellUseful words: 天气, 生气
  • 空 kōngair; sky; empty; in vain; emptied; leisureUseful words: 空气, 有空儿
  • 严 yán(air or water) tight; stern; serious; strict; severeUseful words: 严重, 严格

Common words for these 4 "air" characters

Anchor each of these 4 characters in a word you can picture — start with 气 (qì) — so "air" turns into concrete usage instead of a one-to-one translation.

See each character in a sentence

Each character below is shown in a short example sentence with pinyin and an English translation — the quickest way to feel the difference between the 4 ways to say "air".

— air; anger; gas; gas; air; smell

他生气地走开了。Tā shēng qì de zǒu kāi le.He walked away angrily.

Common words: 天气 (tiān qì)、生气 (shēng qì)、不客气 (bù kè qi)

— air; anger; gas; gas; air; smell

他生气地走开了。Tā shēng qì de zǒu kāi le.He walked away angrily.

Common words: 天气 (tiān qì)、生气 (shēng qì)、不客气 (bù kè qi)

kōng — air; sky; empty; in vain; emptied; leisure

今天的天空特别蓝。Jīn tiān de tiān kōng tè bié lán.The sky is especially blue today.

Common words: 空气 (kōng qì)、有空儿 (yǒu kòng r)、天空 (tiān kōng)

yán — (air or water) tight; stern; serious; strict; severe

我们的老师很严格。Wǒ men de lǎo shī hěn yán gé.Our teacher is very strict.

Common words: 严重 (yán zhòng)、严格 (yán gé)、严肃 (yán sù)

All 4 characters

Open 气、气、空 or any character below to hear it read aloud and see it used in an example sentence.