Learn Chinese Characters

Meaning

11 p.m.-1 a.m.; 1st earthly branch; child; midnight; son; child

Chinese: 孩子、种子,也常作名词后缀。

Hear the Four Tones

The same syllable “zi” becomes a different word in each tone. 子 is the 3rd tone. Tap any tone to hear a native voice and see its pitch shape.

Stroke Order

Tap Animate to watch the strokes in order, or Practice to trace it yourself.

Common Words

  • 孩子hái zichild
  • 儿子ér zison
  • 房子fáng zihouse; building (single- or two-story); apartment; room
  • 桌子zhuō zitable; desk
  • 椅子yǐ zichair

Example Sentence

院子里有一棵大树。Yuàn zi lǐ yǒu yì kē dà shù.There is a big tree in the yard.

院子Yuàn zicourtyardinsideyǒuto haveoneM for plantsbigshùtree

Go deeper

Where this character comes from

A pictograph of a baby with a large head and outstretched arms, wrapped so the legs are not shown. It means ‘child’ and, later, ‘son’.

A way to remember it

A big head and two little arms — a swaddled baby.

Easy to confuse with

  • le‘Completed’ particle: like 子 but missing the horizontal arm stroke.