Learn Chinese Characters

Meaning

(United States) state; province; sub-prefecture

Chinese: 国家、州。

Hear the Four Tones

The same syllable “zhou” becomes a different word in each tone. 州 is the 1st tone. Tap any tone to hear a native voice and see its pitch shape.

Stroke Order

Tap Animate to watch the strokes in order, or Practice to trace it yourself.

Common Words

  • 州长zhōu zhǎnggovernor (of a province or colony); (US) state governor; (Australian) state premier
  • 知州zhī zhōusenior provincial government official in dynastic China
  • 州立zhōu lìstate-run
  • 州界zhōu jièstate border; state line
  • 自治州zì zhì zhōuautonomous prefecture

Example Sentence

广州是中国南方的一座大城市。Guǎng zhōu shì Zhōng guó nán fāng de yí zuò dà chéng shì.Guangzhou is a big city in southern China.

广Guǎngwidezhōuprefectureshìis中国Zhōng guóChina南方nán fāngsouthdeofonezuòseat大城市dà chéng shìmajor city

Go deeper

Where this character comes from

The river 川 with dots marking habitable islands or land between its branches: settled ground along a river became an administrative ‘region / province’.

A way to remember it

Islands dotted within the flowing river — a settled region.

Easy to confuse with

  • chuān‘River’: the same flowing lines without the islands between them.