Learn Chinese Characters

Meaning

how

Chinese: 怎样、如何。

Hear the Four Tones

The same syllable “zen” becomes a different word in each tone. 怎 is the 3rd tone. Tap any tone to hear a native voice and see its pitch shape.

Stroke Order

Tap Animate to watch the strokes in order, or Practice to trace it yourself.

Common Words

  • 怎么zěn mehow?; what?; why?
  • 怎么样zěn me yànghow?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?
  • 怎样zěn yànghow; what kind
  • 怎么办zěn me bànwhat's to be done
  • 不怎么bù zěn menot very; not particularly

Example Sentence

你怎么还不睡觉?Nǐ zěn me hái bú shuì jiào?Why are you not asleep yet?

you怎么zěn mehowháistillnot睡觉shuì jiàoto go to bed

Go deeper

Where this character comes from

乍 (sound) over 心 (heart): an interrogative formed in later Chinese — ‘how, why, in what way’ (怎么, 怎样, 怎么办).

A way to remember it

Always asking ‘how’: 怎么 (how), 怎样 (in what way).