Learn Chinese Characters

Meaning

courtyard; institution

Chinese: 院子、机构或学院。

Hear the Four Tones

The same syllable “yuan” becomes a different word in each tone. 院 is the 4th tone. Tap any tone to hear a native voice and see its pitch shape.

Stroke Order

Tap Animate to watch the strokes in order, or Practice to trace it yourself.

Common Words

  • 医院yī yuànhospital
  • 学院xué yuàncollege; educational institute; school; faculty
  • 电影院diàn yǐng yuàncinema; movie theater
  • 住院zhù yuànto stay in hospital; to be hospitalized
  • 院长yuàn zhǎngthe head of an institution whose name ends in 院; chair of a board; university president; college dean

Example Sentence

我们家有一个小院子。Wǒ men jiā yǒu yí ge xiǎo yuàn zi.Our home has a small courtyard.

我们Wǒ menwejiāhomeyǒuto have一个yí geaxiǎosmall院子yuàn zicourtyard

Go deeper

Where this character comes from

The mound/wall radical 阝 (meaning) plus 完 (yuán, sound): a space enclosed by walls — a ‘courtyard / yard’, and by extension an institution (医院, 学院).

A way to remember it

Walls (阝) enclosing a space — a courtyard.

Easy to confuse with

  • wán‘Complete’: the right-hand sound part of 院, on its own.