Learn Chinese Characters

Meaning

before; in front; ago; former; previous; earlier

Chinese: 前面、以前。

Hear the Four Tones

The same syllable “qian” becomes a different word in each tone. 前 is the 2nd tone. Tap any tone to hear a native voice and see its pitch shape.

Stroke Order

Tap Animate to watch the strokes in order, or Practice to trace it yourself.

Common Words

  • 前面qián miànahead; in front; preceding; above
  • 前天qián tiānthe day before yesterday
  • 前边qián bianfront; the front side; in front of
  • 以前yǐ qiánbefore; formerly; previous; ago
  • 面前miàn qiánin front of; facing; (in the) presence (of)

Example Sentence

学校前面有一个公园。Xué xiào qián mian yǒu yí ge gōng yuán.There is a park in front of the school.

学校Xué xiàoschool前面qián mianaheadyǒuto have一个yí gea公园gōng yuánpark (for public recreatio

Go deeper

Where this character comes from

Early forms show a foot (止) in a boat moving ahead. It means ‘front / before / forward’; the modern form keeps 刂 at the side.

A way to remember it

A foot carried forward — out in front.