字 Learn Chinese Characters

Meaning

radical (chem.); root; basis

Chinese: 根部、根源,也作量词。

Hear the Four Tones

The same syllable “gen” becomes a different word in each tone. 根 is the 1st tone. Tap any tone to hear a native voice and see its pitch shape.

Stroke Order

Tap Animate to watch the strokes in order, or Practice to trace it yourself.

Common Words

  • 根本gēn běnfundamental; basic; root; simply
  • 根据gēn jùaccording to; based on; basis; foundation
  • 根源gēn yuánorigin; root (cause)
  • 归根到底guī gēn dào dǐafter all; in the final analysis; ultimately
  • 根深蒂固gēn shēn dì gùdeep-rooted (problem etc)

Example Sentence

这棵大树的根很深。Zhè kē dà shù de gēn hěn shēn.The roots of this big tree are very deep.

这Zhèthis棵kēM for plants大dàbig树shùtree的deof根gēnroot很hěnvery深shēndeep。

Go deeper

Where this character comes from

Trees (木, meaning) plus 艮 (gèn, sound): the part of a tree underground — the ‘root’.

A way to remember it

A tree (木) + the sound 艮 — the root.

Easy to confuse with

  • 跟gēn‘To follow / heel’: the same 艮, but with 足 (foot) instead of 木 — root vs foot.